(编辑:jimmy 日期: 2024/10/30 浏览:2)
最近公司在做一个签名的功能,主要用到了canvas画线的功能结合移动端touch事件
js部分是这样的:
window.onload = function() { new lineCanvas({ el: document.getElementById("canvas"),//绘制canvas的父级div clearEl: document.getElementById("clearCanvas"),//清除按钮 saveEl: document.getElementById("saveCanvas"),//保存按钮 // linewidth:1,//线条粗细,选填 // color:"black",//线条颜色,选填 // background:"#ffffff"//线条背景,选填 }); }; function lineCanvas(obj) { this.linewidth = 1; this.color = "#000000"; this.background = "#ffffff"; for (var i in obj) { this[i] = obj[i]; }; this.canvas = document.createElement("canvas"); this.el.appendChild(this.canvas); this.cxt = this.canvas.getContext("2d"); this.canvas.width = this.el.clientWidth; this.canvas.height = this.el.clientHeight; this.cxt.fillStyle = this.background; this.cxt.fillRect(0, 0, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.width); this.cxt.strokeStyle = this.color; this.cxt.lineWidth = this.linewidth; this.cxt.lineCap = "round"; //开始绘制 this.canvas.addEventListener("touchstart", function(e) { this.cxt.beginPath(); this.cxt.moveTo(e.changedTouches[0].pageX, e.changedTouches[0].pageY); }.bind(this), false); //绘制中 this.canvas.addEventListener("touchmove", function(e) { this.cxt.lineTo(e.changedTouches[0].pageX, e.changedTouches[0].pageY); this.cxt.stroke(); }.bind(this), false); //结束绘制 this.canvas.addEventListener("touchend", function() { this.cxt.closePath(); }.bind(this), false); //清除画布 this.clearEl.addEventListener("click", function() { this.cxt.clearRect(0, 0, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height); }.bind(this), false); //保存图片,直接转base64 this.saveEl.addEventListener("click", function() { var imgBase64 = this.canvas.toDataURL(); console.log(imgBase64); }.bind(this), false); };
这是效果图:
附上html和css
<div id="canvas"> <p id="clearCanvas">清除</p> <p id="saveCanvas">保存</p> </div> html,body{ width: 100%; height: 100%; } #canvas{ width: 100%; height: 100%; position: relative; } #canvas canvas{ display: block; } #clearCanvas{ width: 50%; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; text-align: center; position: absolute; bottom: 0; left: 0; border: 1px solid #DEDEDE; z-index: 1; } #saveCanvas{ width: 50%; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; text-align: center; position: absolute; bottom: 0; right: 0; border: 1px solid #DEDEDE; z-index: 1; }
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。